第1节 英译汉
简答题: 2总题量: 2
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[简答题]

阅读下文,并将其中加粗部分译成中文。 In this media-focused world, the things we see and hear in the movies, on TV, and on the radio influence us all. Some of these influences are harmless or even beneficial to the forming minds of youth. But many others provide young people with questionable messages, for example, the MTV successes “Jersey Shore” and “My New BFF.” The stars of these shows do not commit technically immoral acts; they simply commit mindless ones. The lack of obviously immoral behavior leads many viewers to conclude that the shows are harmless. 【1】We can recognize when behavior lacks common sence, however, the greater danger is that we have been conditioned by the media to view mindlessness as acceptable. I am disgusted with TV programs and movies that promote mindless behavior. 【2】The stars of there shows demonstrate to young people—particularly girls—that it is attractive to be dumb. That idea feeds into other self-image issues that girls already experience, and I believe this is affecting the future of our nation. If we want to have any hope for our society, we must stop this trend of stupidity. Mixed in with all the blatant messages that young people are gathering from the media is a hint that it is attractive to be dense—especially for young women. 【3】Paris Hilton has readily admitted that she is not familiar with common knowledge, including the function of the Walmart stores and the capital city of England. Despite these intellectual failings, Hilton has been linked romantically to the rich and famous—models, musicians, actors, and businessmen—showing young women that desirable men find her dullness attractive. 【4】These negative examples lead girls to imitate Hilton in order to gain male attention: this begins young—perhaps as early as grade school—and only grows during the teen years. Some people may view the “stupid girl” trend as a simple display of childishness. If this were the case, the idea of girls playing dumb would not alarm thinking people as it does.However,the immaturity of youth is not to blame; stupid girls are growing up to be stupid women and having children. What will these mothers teach the future leaders of our nation? Will teach their daughters to always wear makeup and encourage their sons to pursue silly girls? 【5】If this cycle continues, our country will be run into the ground in a matter of a few generations!

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问题:
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将文中加粗部分译成中文。

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2
[简答题]

将下面的短文译成中文。 【1】English food has a bad reputation abroad. 【2】This is most probably because foreigners in England are often obliged to eat in the more “popular” type of restaurant. 【3】Here it is necessary to prepare food rapidly in large quantities, and the taste of the food inevitably suffers, though its quality, from the point of view of nourishment, is quite satisfactory. 【4】Still, it is rather dull and not alway attractively presented. 【5】Moreover, the Englishman eating in a cheap or medium price restaurant is usually in a hurry—at least at lunch—and a meal eaten in a leisurely manner in pleasant surroundings is always far more enjoyable than a meal taken hastily in a business-like atmosphere.

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问题:
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将上面的短文译成中文。

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