完形填空第5部分
单选题: 20总题量: 20
1
[单选题]
For years, thought leaders like Sheryl Sandberg have been offering remedies for the "work-life balance dilemma," most aimed 1______at women. Some experts told women to lean in, 2______others advised stepping back. A few even maintained that the only way forward was to return to "ultra-traditional" gender roles. What all these strategies have in common is the 3______that the conflict between work and family can be solved by changing our institutions and relationships. But 4______there is no solution? More than a century ago, the kibbutz movement made a dramatic attempt to 5______work-family conflict once and for all. In these small communal settlements, children didn’t live with their parents 6______spent most of their time in "children’s houses," 7______they ate meals, attended school and even slept. The idea was to free mothers and fathers from the burdens of caregiving, giving them the opportunity to 8______fully in the work of the kibbutz. Yet even when work-life conflicts appeared to have been solved, mothers weren’t 9______with the arrangement. A study 10______on in-depth interviews with 123 mothers from 13 kibbutzim, found that nearly all the mothers believed their children were happy in the children’s houses; 11______they still wanted more contact with their offspring than kibbutz life 12______In the end, mothers drove the kibbutzim to 13______communal child-rearing arrangements. The 14______of all our attempts to end work-family conflict suggests that we need to stop thinking of it as a problem to be solved, and 15______understanding it as a tragedy in the ancient Greek sense—a conflict between two competing goods. In our careers, we are 16______beings, honing our talents and earning financial rewards; as members of a family, we prioritize our connection to those we love. 17______of these identities can be given up without a cost. We wouldn’t want to "solve" our desire to care for our children, or lose our motivation to work.18______lamenting the difficulty of balancing the two endeavors, then, we can try to appreciate the productivity that results from forces in 19______.Having conflicting obligations and playing different roles is 20______for physical and emotional health, forcing us to engage in activities that are good for us, such as physical activity and social engagement. 第(1)题选______。
A.
specifically
B.
accidentally
C.
implicitly
D.
unreasonably
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2
[单选题]
For years, thought leaders like Sheryl Sandberg have been offering remedies for the "work-life balance dilemma," most aimed 1______at women. Some experts told women to lean in, 2______others advised stepping back. A few even maintained that the only way forward was to return to "ultra-traditional" gender roles. What all these strategies have in common is the 3______that the conflict between work and family can be solved by changing our institutions and relationships. But 4______there is no solution? More than a century ago, the kibbutz movement made a dramatic attempt to 5______work-family conflict once and for all. In these small communal settlements, children didn’t live with their parents 6______spent most of their time in "children’s houses," 7______they ate meals, attended school and even slept. The idea was to free mothers and fathers from the burdens of caregiving, giving them the opportunity to 8______fully in the work of the kibbutz. Yet even when work-life conflicts appeared to have been solved, mothers weren’t 9______with the arrangement. A study 10______on in-depth interviews with 123 mothers from 13 kibbutzim, found that nearly all the mothers believed their children were happy in the children’s houses; 11______they still wanted more contact with their offspring than kibbutz life 12______In the end, mothers drove the kibbutzim to 13______communal child-rearing arrangements. The 14______of all our attempts to end work-family conflict suggests that we need to stop thinking of it as a problem to be solved, and 15______understanding it as a tragedy in the ancient Greek sense—a conflict between two competing goods. In our careers, we are 16______beings, honing our talents and earning financial rewards; as members of a family, we prioritize our connection to those we love. 17______of these identities can be given up without a cost. We wouldn’t want to "solve" our desire to care for our children, or lose our motivation to work.18______lamenting the difficulty of balancing the two endeavors, then, we can try to appreciate the productivity that results from forces in 19______.Having conflicting obligations and playing different roles is 20______for physical and emotional health, forcing us to engage in activities that are good for us, such as physical activity and social engagement. 第(2)题选______。
A.
since
B.
so
C.
unless
D.
while
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3
[单选题]
For years, thought leaders like Sheryl Sandberg have been offering remedies for the "work-life balance dilemma," most aimed 1______at women. Some experts told women to lean in, 2______others advised stepping back. A few even maintained that the only way forward was to return to "ultra-traditional" gender roles. What all these strategies have in common is the 3______that the conflict between work and family can be solved by changing our institutions and relationships. But 4______there is no solution? More than a century ago, the kibbutz movement made a dramatic attempt to 5______work-family conflict once and for all. In these small communal settlements, children didn’t live with their parents 6______spent most of their time in "children’s houses," 7______they ate meals, attended school and even slept. The idea was to free mothers and fathers from the burdens of caregiving, giving them the opportunity to 8______fully in the work of the kibbutz. Yet even when work-life conflicts appeared to have been solved, mothers weren’t 9______with the arrangement. A study 10______on in-depth interviews with 123 mothers from 13 kibbutzim, found that nearly all the mothers believed their children were happy in the children’s houses; 11______they still wanted more contact with their offspring than kibbutz life 12______In the end, mothers drove the kibbutzim to 13______communal child-rearing arrangements. The 14______of all our attempts to end work-family conflict suggests that we need to stop thinking of it as a problem to be solved, and 15______understanding it as a tragedy in the ancient Greek sense—a conflict between two competing goods. In our careers, we are 16______beings, honing our talents and earning financial rewards; as members of a family, we prioritize our connection to those we love. 17______of these identities can be given up without a cost. We wouldn’t want to "solve" our desire to care for our children, or lose our motivation to work.18______lamenting the difficulty of balancing the two endeavors, then, we can try to appreciate the productivity that results from forces in 19______.Having conflicting obligations and playing different roles is 20______for physical and emotional health, forcing us to engage in activities that are good for us, such as physical activity and social engagement. 第(3)题选______。
A.
recognition
B.
assumption
C.
justification
D.
conclusion
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解析
4
[单选题]
For years, thought leaders like Sheryl Sandberg have been offering remedies for the "work-life balance dilemma," most aimed 1______at women. Some experts told women to lean in, 2______others advised stepping back. A few even maintained that the only way forward was to return to "ultra-traditional" gender roles. What all these strategies have in common is the 3______that the conflict between work and family can be solved by changing our institutions and relationships. But 4______there is no solution? More than a century ago, the kibbutz movement made a dramatic attempt to 5______work-family conflict once and for all. In these small communal settlements, children didn’t live with their parents 6______spent most of their time in "children’s houses," 7______they ate meals, attended school and even slept. The idea was to free mothers and fathers from the burdens of caregiving, giving them the opportunity to 8______fully in the work of the kibbutz. Yet even when work-life conflicts appeared to have been solved, mothers weren’t 9______with the arrangement. A study 10______on in-depth interviews with 123 mothers from 13 kibbutzim, found that nearly all the mothers believed their children were happy in the children’s houses; 11______they still wanted more contact with their offspring than kibbutz life 12______In the end, mothers drove the kibbutzim to 13______communal child-rearing arrangements. The 14______of all our attempts to end work-family conflict suggests that we need to stop thinking of it as a problem to be solved, and 15______understanding it as a tragedy in the ancient Greek sense—a conflict between two competing goods. In our careers, we are 16______beings, honing our talents and earning financial rewards; as members of a family, we prioritize our connection to those we love. 17______of these identities can be given up without a cost. We wouldn’t want to "solve" our desire to care for our children, or lose our motivation to work.18______lamenting the difficulty of balancing the two endeavors, then, we can try to appreciate the productivity that results from forces in 19______.Having conflicting obligations and playing different roles is 20______for physical and emotional health, forcing us to engage in activities that are good for us, such as physical activity and social engagement. 第(4)题选______。
A.
what if
B.
only if
C.
no matter
D.
in spite of
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解析
5
[单选题]
For years, thought leaders like Sheryl Sandberg have been offering remedies for the "work-life balance dilemma," most aimed 1______at women. Some experts told women to lean in, 2______others advised stepping back. A few even maintained that the only way forward was to return to "ultra-traditional" gender roles. What all these strategies have in common is the 3______that the conflict between work and family can be solved by changing our institutions and relationships. But 4______there is no solution? More than a century ago, the kibbutz movement made a dramatic attempt to 5______work-family conflict once and for all. In these small communal settlements, children didn’t live with their parents 6______spent most of their time in "children’s houses," 7______they ate meals, attended school and even slept. The idea was to free mothers and fathers from the burdens of caregiving, giving them the opportunity to 8______fully in the work of the kibbutz. Yet even when work-life conflicts appeared to have been solved, mothers weren’t 9______with the arrangement. A study 10______on in-depth interviews with 123 mothers from 13 kibbutzim, found that nearly all the mothers believed their children were happy in the children’s houses; 11______they still wanted more contact with their offspring than kibbutz life 12______In the end, mothers drove the kibbutzim to 13______communal child-rearing arrangements. The 14______of all our attempts to end work-family conflict suggests that we need to stop thinking of it as a problem to be solved, and 15______understanding it as a tragedy in the ancient Greek sense—a conflict between two competing goods. In our careers, we are 16______beings, honing our talents and earning financial rewards; as members of a family, we prioritize our connection to those we love. 17______of these identities can be given up without a cost. We wouldn’t want to "solve" our desire to care for our children, or lose our motivation to work.18______lamenting the difficulty of balancing the two endeavors, then, we can try to appreciate the productivity that results from forces in 19______.Having conflicting obligations and playing different roles is 20______for physical and emotional health, forcing us to engage in activities that are good for us, such as physical activity and social engagement. 第(5)题选______。
A.
weaken
B.
eliminate
C.
avoid
D.
challenge
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解析
6
[单选题]
For years, thought leaders like Sheryl Sandberg have been offering remedies for the "work-life balance dilemma," most aimed 1______at women. Some experts told women to lean in, 2______others advised stepping back. A few even maintained that the only way forward was to return to "ultra-traditional" gender roles. What all these strategies have in common is the 3______that the conflict between work and family can be solved by changing our institutions and relationships. But 4______there is no solution? More than a century ago, the kibbutz movement made a dramatic attempt to 5______work-family conflict once and for all. In these small communal settlements, children didn’t live with their parents 6______spent most of their time in "children’s houses," 7______they ate meals, attended school and even slept. The idea was to free mothers and fathers from the burdens of caregiving, giving them the opportunity to 8______fully in the work of the kibbutz. Yet even when work-life conflicts appeared to have been solved, mothers weren’t 9______with the arrangement. A study 10______on in-depth interviews with 123 mothers from 13 kibbutzim, found that nearly all the mothers believed their children were happy in the children’s houses; 11______they still wanted more contact with their offspring than kibbutz life 12______In the end, mothers drove the kibbutzim to 13______communal child-rearing arrangements. The 14______of all our attempts to end work-family conflict suggests that we need to stop thinking of it as a problem to be solved, and 15______understanding it as a tragedy in the ancient Greek sense—a conflict between two competing goods. In our careers, we are 16______beings, honing our talents and earning financial rewards; as members of a family, we prioritize our connection to those we love. 17______of these identities can be given up without a cost. We wouldn’t want to "solve" our desire to care for our children, or lose our motivation to work.18______lamenting the difficulty of balancing the two endeavors, then, we can try to appreciate the productivity that results from forces in 19______.Having conflicting obligations and playing different roles is 20______for physical and emotional health, forcing us to engage in activities that are good for us, such as physical activity and social engagement. 第(6)题选______。
A.
but
B.
or
C.
and
D.
if
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解析
7
[单选题]
For years, thought leaders like Sheryl Sandberg have been offering remedies for the "work-life balance dilemma," most aimed 1______at women. Some experts told women to lean in, 2______others advised stepping back. A few even maintained that the only way forward was to return to "ultra-traditional" gender roles. What all these strategies have in common is the 3______that the conflict between work and family can be solved by changing our institutions and relationships. But 4______there is no solution? More than a century ago, the kibbutz movement made a dramatic attempt to 5______work-family conflict once and for all. In these small communal settlements, children didn’t live with their parents 6______spent most of their time in "children’s houses," 7______they ate meals, attended school and even slept. The idea was to free mothers and fathers from the burdens of caregiving, giving them the opportunity to 8______fully in the work of the kibbutz. Yet even when work-life conflicts appeared to have been solved, mothers weren’t 9______with the arrangement. A study 10______on in-depth interviews with 123 mothers from 13 kibbutzim, found that nearly all the mothers believed their children were happy in the children’s houses; 11______they still wanted more contact with their offspring than kibbutz life 12______In the end, mothers drove the kibbutzim to 13______communal child-rearing arrangements. The 14______of all our attempts to end work-family conflict suggests that we need to stop thinking of it as a problem to be solved, and 15______understanding it as a tragedy in the ancient Greek sense—a conflict between two competing goods. In our careers, we are 16______beings, honing our talents and earning financial rewards; as members of a family, we prioritize our connection to those we love. 17______of these identities can be given up without a cost. We wouldn’t want to "solve" our desire to care for our children, or lose our motivation to work.18______lamenting the difficulty of balancing the two endeavors, then, we can try to appreciate the productivity that results from forces in 19______.Having conflicting obligations and playing different roles is 20______for physical and emotional health, forcing us to engage in activities that are good for us, such as physical activity and social engagement. 第(7)题选______。
A.
that
B.
whether
C.
when
D.
where
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解析
8
[单选题]
For years, thought leaders like Sheryl Sandberg have been offering remedies for the "work-life balance dilemma," most aimed 1______at women. Some experts told women to lean in, 2______others advised stepping back. A few even maintained that the only way forward was to return to "ultra-traditional" gender roles. What all these strategies have in common is the 3______that the conflict between work and family can be solved by changing our institutions and relationships. But 4______there is no solution? More than a century ago, the kibbutz movement made a dramatic attempt to 5______work-family conflict once and for all. In these small communal settlements, children didn’t live with their parents 6______spent most of their time in "children’s houses," 7______they ate meals, attended school and even slept. The idea was to free mothers and fathers from the burdens of caregiving, giving them the opportunity to 8______fully in the work of the kibbutz. Yet even when work-life conflicts appeared to have been solved, mothers weren’t 9______with the arrangement. A study 10______on in-depth interviews with 123 mothers from 13 kibbutzim, found that nearly all the mothers believed their children were happy in the children’s houses; 11______they still wanted more contact with their offspring than kibbutz life 12______In the end, mothers drove the kibbutzim to 13______communal child-rearing arrangements. The 14______of all our attempts to end work-family conflict suggests that we need to stop thinking of it as a problem to be solved, and 15______understanding it as a tragedy in the ancient Greek sense—a conflict between two competing goods. In our careers, we are 16______beings, honing our talents and earning financial rewards; as members of a family, we prioritize our connection to those we love. 17______of these identities can be given up without a cost. We wouldn’t want to "solve" our desire to care for our children, or lose our motivation to work.18______lamenting the difficulty of balancing the two endeavors, then, we can try to appreciate the productivity that results from forces in 19______.Having conflicting obligations and playing different roles is 20______for physical and emotional health, forcing us to engage in activities that are good for us, such as physical activity and social engagement. 第(8)题选______。
A.
believe
B.
participate
C.
quit
D.
compete
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解析
9
[单选题]
For years, thought leaders like Sheryl Sandberg have been offering remedies for the "work-life balance dilemma," most aimed 1______at women. Some experts told women to lean in, 2______others advised stepping back. A few even maintained that the only way forward was to return to "ultra-traditional" gender roles. What all these strategies have in common is the 3______that the conflict between work and family can be solved by changing our institutions and relationships. But 4______there is no solution? More than a century ago, the kibbutz movement made a dramatic attempt to 5______work-family conflict once and for all. In these small communal settlements, children didn’t live with their parents 6______spent most of their time in "children’s houses," 7______they ate meals, attended school and even slept. The idea was to free mothers and fathers from the burdens of caregiving, giving them the opportunity to 8______fully in the work of the kibbutz. Yet even when work-life conflicts appeared to have been solved, mothers weren’t 9______with the arrangement. A study 10______on in-depth interviews with 123 mothers from 13 kibbutzim, found that nearly all the mothers believed their children were happy in the children’s houses; 11______they still wanted more contact with their offspring than kibbutz life 12______In the end, mothers drove the kibbutzim to 13______communal child-rearing arrangements. The 14______of all our attempts to end work-family conflict suggests that we need to stop thinking of it as a problem to be solved, and 15______understanding it as a tragedy in the ancient Greek sense—a conflict between two competing goods. In our careers, we are 16______beings, honing our talents and earning financial rewards; as members of a family, we prioritize our connection to those we love. 17______of these identities can be given up without a cost. We wouldn’t want to "solve" our desire to care for our children, or lose our motivation to work.18______lamenting the difficulty of balancing the two endeavors, then, we can try to appreciate the productivity that results from forces in 19______.Having conflicting obligations and playing different roles is 20______for physical and emotional health, forcing us to engage in activities that are good for us, such as physical activity and social engagement. 第(9)题选______。
A.
upset
B.
satisfied
C.
disappointed
D.
concerned
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解析
10
[单选题]
For years, thought leaders like Sheryl Sandberg have been offering remedies for the "work-life balance dilemma," most aimed 1______at women. Some experts told women to lean in, 2______others advised stepping back. A few even maintained that the only way forward was to return to "ultra-traditional" gender roles. What all these strategies have in common is the 3______that the conflict between work and family can be solved by changing our institutions and relationships. But 4______there is no solution? More than a century ago, the kibbutz movement made a dramatic attempt to 5______work-family conflict once and for all. In these small communal settlements, children didn’t live with their parents 6______spent most of their time in "children’s houses," 7______they ate meals, attended school and even slept. The idea was to free mothers and fathers from the burdens of caregiving, giving them the opportunity to 8______fully in the work of the kibbutz. Yet even when work-life conflicts appeared to have been solved, mothers weren’t 9______with the arrangement. A study 10______on in-depth interviews with 123 mothers from 13 kibbutzim, found that nearly all the mothers believed their children were happy in the children’s houses; 11______they still wanted more contact with their offspring than kibbutz life 12______In the end, mothers drove the kibbutzim to 13______communal child-rearing arrangements. The 14______of all our attempts to end work-family conflict suggests that we need to stop thinking of it as a problem to be solved, and 15______understanding it as a tragedy in the ancient Greek sense—a conflict between two competing goods. In our careers, we are 16______beings, honing our talents and earning financial rewards; as members of a family, we prioritize our connection to those we love. 17______of these identities can be given up without a cost. We wouldn’t want to "solve" our desire to care for our children, or lose our motivation to work.18______lamenting the difficulty of balancing the two endeavors, then, we can try to appreciate the productivity that results from forces in 19______.Having conflicting obligations and playing different roles is 20______for physical and emotional health, forcing us to engage in activities that are good for us, such as physical activity and social engagement. 第(10)题选______。
A.
acted
B.
based
C.
carried
D.
worked
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解析
11
[单选题]
For years, thought leaders like Sheryl Sandberg have been offering remedies for the "work-life balance dilemma," most aimed 1______at women. Some experts told women to lean in, 2______others advised stepping back. A few even maintained that the only way forward was to return to "ultra-traditional" gender roles. What all these strategies have in common is the 3______that the conflict between work and family can be solved by changing our institutions and relationships. But 4______there is no solution? More than a century ago, the kibbutz movement made a dramatic attempt to 5______work-family conflict once and for all. In these small communal settlements, children didn’t live with their parents 6______spent most of their time in "children’s houses," 7______they ate meals, attended school and even slept. The idea was to free mothers and fathers from the burdens of caregiving, giving them the opportunity to 8______fully in the work of the kibbutz. Yet even when work-life conflicts appeared to have been solved, mothers weren’t 9______with the arrangement. A study 10______on in-depth interviews with 123 mothers from 13 kibbutzim, found that nearly all the mothers believed their children were happy in the children’s houses; 11______they still wanted more contact with their offspring than kibbutz life 12______In the end, mothers drove the kibbutzim to 13______communal child-rearing arrangements. The 14______of all our attempts to end work-family conflict suggests that we need to stop thinking of it as a problem to be solved, and 15______understanding it as a tragedy in the ancient Greek sense—a conflict between two competing goods. In our careers, we are 16______beings, honing our talents and earning financial rewards; as members of a family, we prioritize our connection to those we love. 17______of these identities can be given up without a cost. We wouldn’t want to "solve" our desire to care for our children, or lose our motivation to work.18______lamenting the difficulty of balancing the two endeavors, then, we can try to appreciate the productivity that results from forces in 19______.Having conflicting obligations and playing different roles is 20______for physical and emotional health, forcing us to engage in activities that are good for us, such as physical activity and social engagement. 第(11)题选______。
A.
yet
B.
besides
C.
thus
D.
instead
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解析
12
[单选题]
For years, thought leaders like Sheryl Sandberg have been offering remedies for the "work-life balance dilemma," most aimed 1______at women. Some experts told women to lean in, 2______others advised stepping back. A few even maintained that the only way forward was to return to "ultra-traditional" gender roles. What all these strategies have in common is the 3______that the conflict between work and family can be solved by changing our institutions and relationships. But 4______there is no solution? More than a century ago, the kibbutz movement made a dramatic attempt to 5______work-family conflict once and for all. In these small communal settlements, children didn’t live with their parents 6______spent most of their time in "children’s houses," 7______they ate meals, attended school and even slept. The idea was to free mothers and fathers from the burdens of caregiving, giving them the opportunity to 8______fully in the work of the kibbutz. Yet even when work-life conflicts appeared to have been solved, mothers weren’t 9______with the arrangement. A study 10______on in-depth interviews with 123 mothers from 13 kibbutzim, found that nearly all the mothers believed their children were happy in the children’s houses; 11______they still wanted more contact with their offspring than kibbutz life 12______In the end, mothers drove the kibbutzim to 13______communal child-rearing arrangements. The 14______of all our attempts to end work-family conflict suggests that we need to stop thinking of it as a problem to be solved, and 15______understanding it as a tragedy in the ancient Greek sense—a conflict between two competing goods. In our careers, we are 16______beings, honing our talents and earning financial rewards; as members of a family, we prioritize our connection to those we love. 17______of these identities can be given up without a cost. We wouldn’t want to "solve" our desire to care for our children, or lose our motivation to work.18______lamenting the difficulty of balancing the two endeavors, then, we can try to appreciate the productivity that results from forces in 19______.Having conflicting obligations and playing different roles is 20______for physical and emotional health, forcing us to engage in activities that are good for us, such as physical activity and social engagement. 第(12)题选______。
A.
forced
B.
advised
C.
allowed
D.
deprived
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解析
13
[单选题]
For years, thought leaders like Sheryl Sandberg have been offering remedies for the "work-life balance dilemma," most aimed 1______at women. Some experts told women to lean in, 2______others advised stepping back. A few even maintained that the only way forward was to return to "ultra-traditional" gender roles. What all these strategies have in common is the 3______that the conflict between work and family can be solved by changing our institutions and relationships. But 4______there is no solution? More than a century ago, the kibbutz movement made a dramatic attempt to 5______work-family conflict once and for all. In these small communal settlements, children didn’t live with their parents 6______spent most of their time in "children’s houses," 7______they ate meals, attended school and even slept. The idea was to free mothers and fathers from the burdens of caregiving, giving them the opportunity to 8______fully in the work of the kibbutz. Yet even when work-life conflicts appeared to have been solved, mothers weren’t 9______with the arrangement. A study 10______on in-depth interviews with 123 mothers from 13 kibbutzim, found that nearly all the mothers believed their children were happy in the children’s houses; 11______they still wanted more contact with their offspring than kibbutz life 12______In the end, mothers drove the kibbutzim to 13______communal child-rearing arrangements. The 14______of all our attempts to end work-family conflict suggests that we need to stop thinking of it as a problem to be solved, and 15______understanding it as a tragedy in the ancient Greek sense—a conflict between two competing goods. In our careers, we are 16______beings, honing our talents and earning financial rewards; as members of a family, we prioritize our connection to those we love. 17______of these identities can be given up without a cost. We wouldn’t want to "solve" our desire to care for our children, or lose our motivation to work.18______lamenting the difficulty of balancing the two endeavors, then, we can try to appreciate the productivity that results from forces in 19______.Having conflicting obligations and playing different roles is 20______for physical and emotional health, forcing us to engage in activities that are good for us, such as physical activity and social engagement. 第(13)题选______。
A.
restore
B.
improve
C.
expand
D.
abolish
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解析
14
[单选题]
For years, thought leaders like Sheryl Sandberg have been offering remedies for the "work-life balance dilemma," most aimed 1______at women. Some experts told women to lean in, 2______others advised stepping back. A few even maintained that the only way forward was to return to "ultra-traditional" gender roles. What all these strategies have in common is the 3______that the conflict between work and family can be solved by changing our institutions and relationships. But 4______there is no solution? More than a century ago, the kibbutz movement made a dramatic attempt to 5______work-family conflict once and for all. In these small communal settlements, children didn’t live with their parents 6______spent most of their time in "children’s houses," 7______they ate meals, attended school and even slept. The idea was to free mothers and fathers from the burdens of caregiving, giving them the opportunity to 8______fully in the work of the kibbutz. Yet even when work-life conflicts appeared to have been solved, mothers weren’t 9______with the arrangement. A study 10______on in-depth interviews with 123 mothers from 13 kibbutzim, found that nearly all the mothers believed their children were happy in the children’s houses; 11______they still wanted more contact with their offspring than kibbutz life 12______In the end, mothers drove the kibbutzim to 13______communal child-rearing arrangements. The 14______of all our attempts to end work-family conflict suggests that we need to stop thinking of it as a problem to be solved, and 15______understanding it as a tragedy in the ancient Greek sense—a conflict between two competing goods. In our careers, we are 16______beings, honing our talents and earning financial rewards; as members of a family, we prioritize our connection to those we love. 17______of these identities can be given up without a cost. We wouldn’t want to "solve" our desire to care for our children, or lose our motivation to work.18______lamenting the difficulty of balancing the two endeavors, then, we can try to appreciate the productivity that results from forces in 19______.Having conflicting obligations and playing different roles is 20______for physical and emotional health, forcing us to engage in activities that are good for us, such as physical activity and social engagement. 第(14)题选______。
A.
success
B.
failure
C.
result
D.
decision
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解析
15
[单选题]
For years, thought leaders like Sheryl Sandberg have been offering remedies for the "work-life balance dilemma," most aimed 1______at women. Some experts told women to lean in, 2______others advised stepping back. A few even maintained that the only way forward was to return to "ultra-traditional" gender roles. What all these strategies have in common is the 3______that the conflict between work and family can be solved by changing our institutions and relationships. But 4______there is no solution? More than a century ago, the kibbutz movement made a dramatic attempt to 5______work-family conflict once and for all. In these small communal settlements, children didn’t live with their parents 6______spent most of their time in "children’s houses," 7______they ate meals, attended school and even slept. The idea was to free mothers and fathers from the burdens of caregiving, giving them the opportunity to 8______fully in the work of the kibbutz. Yet even when work-life conflicts appeared to have been solved, mothers weren’t 9______with the arrangement. A study 10______on in-depth interviews with 123 mothers from 13 kibbutzim, found that nearly all the mothers believed their children were happy in the children’s houses; 11______they still wanted more contact with their offspring than kibbutz life 12______In the end, mothers drove the kibbutzim to 13______communal child-rearing arrangements. The 14______of all our attempts to end work-family conflict suggests that we need to stop thinking of it as a problem to be solved, and 15______understanding it as a tragedy in the ancient Greek sense—a conflict between two competing goods. In our careers, we are 16______beings, honing our talents and earning financial rewards; as members of a family, we prioritize our connection to those we love. 17______of these identities can be given up without a cost. We wouldn’t want to "solve" our desire to care for our children, or lose our motivation to work.18______lamenting the difficulty of balancing the two endeavors, then, we can try to appreciate the productivity that results from forces in 19______.Having conflicting obligations and playing different roles is 20______for physical and emotional health, forcing us to engage in activities that are good for us, such as physical activity and social engagement. 第(15)题选______。
A.
start
B.
cease
C.
continue
D.
delay
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解析
16
[单选题]
For years, thought leaders like Sheryl Sandberg have been offering remedies for the "work-life balance dilemma," most aimed 1______at women. Some experts told women to lean in, 2______others advised stepping back. A few even maintained that the only way forward was to return to "ultra-traditional" gender roles. What all these strategies have in common is the 3______that the conflict between work and family can be solved by changing our institutions and relationships. But 4______there is no solution? More than a century ago, the kibbutz movement made a dramatic attempt to 5______work-family conflict once and for all. In these small communal settlements, children didn’t live with their parents 6______spent most of their time in "children’s houses," 7______they ate meals, attended school and even slept. The idea was to free mothers and fathers from the burdens of caregiving, giving them the opportunity to 8______fully in the work of the kibbutz. Yet even when work-life conflicts appeared to have been solved, mothers weren’t 9______with the arrangement. A study 10______on in-depth interviews with 123 mothers from 13 kibbutzim, found that nearly all the mothers believed their children were happy in the children’s houses; 11______they still wanted more contact with their offspring than kibbutz life 12______In the end, mothers drove the kibbutzim to 13______communal child-rearing arrangements. The 14______of all our attempts to end work-family conflict suggests that we need to stop thinking of it as a problem to be solved, and 15______understanding it as a tragedy in the ancient Greek sense—a conflict between two competing goods. In our careers, we are 16______beings, honing our talents and earning financial rewards; as members of a family, we prioritize our connection to those we love. 17______of these identities can be given up without a cost. We wouldn’t want to "solve" our desire to care for our children, or lose our motivation to work.18______lamenting the difficulty of balancing the two endeavors, then, we can try to appreciate the productivity that results from forces in 19______.Having conflicting obligations and playing different roles is 20______for physical and emotional health, forcing us to engage in activities that are good for us, such as physical activity and social engagement. 第(16)题选______。
A.
rational
B.
moral
C.
independent
D.
social
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解析
17
[单选题]
For years, thought leaders like Sheryl Sandberg have been offering remedies for the "work-life balance dilemma," most aimed 1______at women. Some experts told women to lean in, 2______others advised stepping back. A few even maintained that the only way forward was to return to "ultra-traditional" gender roles. What all these strategies have in common is the 3______that the conflict between work and family can be solved by changing our institutions and relationships. But 4______there is no solution? More than a century ago, the kibbutz movement made a dramatic attempt to 5______work-family conflict once and for all. In these small communal settlements, children didn’t live with their parents 6______spent most of their time in "children’s houses," 7______they ate meals, attended school and even slept. The idea was to free mothers and fathers from the burdens of caregiving, giving them the opportunity to 8______fully in the work of the kibbutz. Yet even when work-life conflicts appeared to have been solved, mothers weren’t 9______with the arrangement. A study 10______on in-depth interviews with 123 mothers from 13 kibbutzim, found that nearly all the mothers believed their children were happy in the children’s houses; 11______they still wanted more contact with their offspring than kibbutz life 12______In the end, mothers drove the kibbutzim to 13______communal child-rearing arrangements. The 14______of all our attempts to end work-family conflict suggests that we need to stop thinking of it as a problem to be solved, and 15______understanding it as a tragedy in the ancient Greek sense—a conflict between two competing goods. In our careers, we are 16______beings, honing our talents and earning financial rewards; as members of a family, we prioritize our connection to those we love. 17______of these identities can be given up without a cost. We wouldn’t want to "solve" our desire to care for our children, or lose our motivation to work.18______lamenting the difficulty of balancing the two endeavors, then, we can try to appreciate the productivity that results from forces in 19______.Having conflicting obligations and playing different roles is 20______for physical and emotional health, forcing us to engage in activities that are good for us, such as physical activity and social engagement. 第(17)题选______。
A.
Neither
B.
Either
C.
Both
D.
Most
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解析
18
[单选题]
For years, thought leaders like Sheryl Sandberg have been offering remedies for the "work-life balance dilemma," most aimed 1______at women. Some experts told women to lean in, 2______others advised stepping back. A few even maintained that the only way forward was to return to "ultra-traditional" gender roles. What all these strategies have in common is the 3______that the conflict between work and family can be solved by changing our institutions and relationships. But 4______there is no solution? More than a century ago, the kibbutz movement made a dramatic attempt to 5______work-family conflict once and for all. In these small communal settlements, children didn’t live with their parents 6______spent most of their time in "children’s houses," 7______they ate meals, attended school and even slept. The idea was to free mothers and fathers from the burdens of caregiving, giving them the opportunity to 8______fully in the work of the kibbutz. Yet even when work-life conflicts appeared to have been solved, mothers weren’t 9______with the arrangement. A study 10______on in-depth interviews with 123 mothers from 13 kibbutzim, found that nearly all the mothers believed their children were happy in the children’s houses; 11______they still wanted more contact with their offspring than kibbutz life 12______In the end, mothers drove the kibbutzim to 13______communal child-rearing arrangements. The 14______of all our attempts to end work-family conflict suggests that we need to stop thinking of it as a problem to be solved, and 15______understanding it as a tragedy in the ancient Greek sense—a conflict between two competing goods. In our careers, we are 16______beings, honing our talents and earning financial rewards; as members of a family, we prioritize our connection to those we love. 17______of these identities can be given up without a cost. We wouldn’t want to "solve" our desire to care for our children, or lose our motivation to work.18______lamenting the difficulty of balancing the two endeavors, then, we can try to appreciate the productivity that results from forces in 19______.Having conflicting obligations and playing different roles is 20______for physical and emotional health, forcing us to engage in activities that are good for us, such as physical activity and social engagement. 第(18)题选______。
A.
Apart from
B.
Regardless of
C.
As for
D.
Instead of
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解析
19
[单选题]
For years, thought leaders like Sheryl Sandberg have been offering remedies for the "work-life balance dilemma," most aimed 1______at women. Some experts told women to lean in, 2______others advised stepping back. A few even maintained that the only way forward was to return to "ultra-traditional" gender roles. What all these strategies have in common is the 3______that the conflict between work and family can be solved by changing our institutions and relationships. But 4______there is no solution? More than a century ago, the kibbutz movement made a dramatic attempt to 5______work-family conflict once and for all. In these small communal settlements, children didn’t live with their parents 6______spent most of their time in "children’s houses," 7______they ate meals, attended school and even slept. The idea was to free mothers and fathers from the burdens of caregiving, giving them the opportunity to 8______fully in the work of the kibbutz. Yet even when work-life conflicts appeared to have been solved, mothers weren’t 9______with the arrangement. A study 10______on in-depth interviews with 123 mothers from 13 kibbutzim, found that nearly all the mothers believed their children were happy in the children’s houses; 11______they still wanted more contact with their offspring than kibbutz life 12______In the end, mothers drove the kibbutzim to 13______communal child-rearing arrangements. The 14______of all our attempts to end work-family conflict suggests that we need to stop thinking of it as a problem to be solved, and 15______understanding it as a tragedy in the ancient Greek sense—a conflict between two competing goods. In our careers, we are 16______beings, honing our talents and earning financial rewards; as members of a family, we prioritize our connection to those we love. 17______of these identities can be given up without a cost. We wouldn’t want to "solve" our desire to care for our children, or lose our motivation to work.18______lamenting the difficulty of balancing the two endeavors, then, we can try to appreciate the productivity that results from forces in 19______.Having conflicting obligations and playing different roles is 20______for physical and emotional health, forcing us to engage in activities that are good for us, such as physical activity and social engagement. 第(19)题选______。
A.
development
B.
action
C.
opposition
D.
combination
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解析
20
[单选题]
For years, thought leaders like Sheryl Sandberg have been offering remedies for the "work-life balance dilemma," most aimed 1______at women. Some experts told women to lean in, 2______others advised stepping back. A few even maintained that the only way forward was to return to "ultra-traditional" gender roles. What all these strategies have in common is the 3______that the conflict between work and family can be solved by changing our institutions and relationships. But 4______there is no solution? More than a century ago, the kibbutz movement made a dramatic attempt to 5______work-family conflict once and for all. In these small communal settlements, children didn’t live with their parents 6______spent most of their time in "children’s houses," 7______they ate meals, attended school and even slept. The idea was to free mothers and fathers from the burdens of caregiving, giving them the opportunity to 8______fully in the work of the kibbutz. Yet even when work-life conflicts appeared to have been solved, mothers weren’t 9______with the arrangement. A study 10______on in-depth interviews with 123 mothers from 13 kibbutzim, found that nearly all the mothers believed their children were happy in the children’s houses; 11______they still wanted more contact with their offspring than kibbutz life 12______In the end, mothers drove the kibbutzim to 13______communal child-rearing arrangements. The 14______of all our attempts to end work-family conflict suggests that we need to stop thinking of it as a problem to be solved, and 15______understanding it as a tragedy in the ancient Greek sense—a conflict between two competing goods. In our careers, we are 16______beings, honing our talents and earning financial rewards; as members of a family, we prioritize our connection to those we love. 17______of these identities can be given up without a cost. We wouldn’t want to "solve" our desire to care for our children, or lose our motivation to work.18______lamenting the difficulty of balancing the two endeavors, then, we can try to appreciate the productivity that results from forces in 19______.Having conflicting obligations and playing different roles is 20______for physical and emotional health, forcing us to engage in activities that are good for us, such as physical activity and social engagement. 第(20)题选______。
A.
risky
B.
beneficial
C.
necessary
D.
unhelpful
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答题卡
重做