第04章 英语语言技能教学
单选题: 54简答题: 11总题量: 65
1
[单选题]
In a speaking class, the teacher asks students to work in pairs and create a new short play about asking ways. This activity belongs to___________.
A.
warming-up
B.
presentation
C.
practice
D.
production
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2
[单选题]
What can cloze help to train in terms of writing?
A.
Unity of texts.
B.
Indention of texts.
C.
Compilation of texts.
D.
Use of cohesive devices.
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3
[单选题]
In ___________ drills, the students change a given structure in a way so that they are exposed to other similar structures, which also helps them have a deeper understanding of how the structures are formed and how they are used.
A.
substitution
B.
transformation
C.
comprehension
D.
communicative
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4
[单选题]
__________ is a type of activity in which the teacher reads out a passage in normal speed for two or three times and students note down the words they could catch as they listen as much as possible.
A.
Answering questions
B.
Gap-filling
C.
Dictogloss
D.
Sequencing
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5
[单选题]
When teachers teach pronunciation to students, which suggestion is useless?
A.
Use hands and arms to conduct choral pronunciation practice.
B.
Move around the classroom when doing choral practice.
C.
Try to use visual aids.
D.
Rely on explanations.
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解析
6
[单选题]
Which of the following activities actually does not involve writing?
A.
Completion according to outlines.
B.
Completion with multiple choices.
C.
Completion according to topic sentences.
D.
Completion according to the brainstorming.
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解析
7
[单选题]
In a listening class, the teacher asks students to write a broad outline according to their notes which are made during listening. Which stage does this activity belong to?
A.
Pre-listening.
B.
While-listening.
C.
Post-listening.
D.
Practice.
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8
[单选题]
What writing approach does the following exemplify?
The teacher asks the students to work in groups to read, investigate, and search on the Internet on a topic, discuss about what to focus on and then write a report to present in class.
A.
Product-oriented approach.
B.
Content-oriented approach.
C.
Task-based approach.
D.
Process-oriented approach,
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9
[单选题]
In writing, which activity is used to get students to exchange their papers and correct in terms of spelling, grammar point?
A.
Editing.
B.
Brainstorming.
C.
Mapping.
D.
Drafting.
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解析
10
[单选题]
What vocabulary learning strategy does the following activity help to train?
The teacher created a situation and asked students to think of words and expressions that can be used in that situation.
A.
Association.
B.
Generalization.
C.
Collocation.
D.
Contextualization.
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11
[单选题]
When designing activities in writing class, the teacher should take the following aspects into consideration EXCEPT__________.
A.
students' language competence
B.
writing strategies
C.
students' pronunciation of the topic
D.
writing purpose
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12
[单选题]
Which of the following activities can be used to get the main idea of a passage?
A.
Reading to decide on the title.
B.
Reading to sequence the events.
C.
Reading to fill in the charts.
D.
Reading to do a match.
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13
[单选题]
__________stage for teaching writing includes discussion or debate on relevant topic, picture telling, free talk, reading short passages, and audio-visual activities.
A.
Pre-wwiting
B.
While-writing
C.
Post-writing
D.
Intensive-writing
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14
[单选题]
Which of the following elements does not belong to a communicative writing task?
A.
a sense of authenticity
B.
accuracy-based
C.
process-oriented
D.
students-focused
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15
[单选题]
The teacher should focus students´ attention on __________ , not only the use of language form in teaching speaking.
A.
language meaning
B.
accent
C.
origin of language
D.
interlocutor
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16
[单选题]
Which of the following is not a content of teaching pronunciation?
A.
Basic pronunciations.
B.
Stress.
C.
The variation of pronunciations.
D.
Syntax.
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17
[单选题]
In a listening activity, students are asked to note down the time and places of events. The aim of this ac-tivity is to develop the skill of__________ .
A.
listening for gist
B.
listening for vocabulary
C.
listening for structure
D.
listening for specific information
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18
[单选题]
The question"How fast did he drive when he ran the red light? __________“ He ran the red light ”.
A.
presupposes
B.
entails
C.
contradicts
D.
includes
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19
[单选题]
Writing exercises such as completion, reproduction, compression, and transformation are mainly the type of exercises used in__________ task.
A.
imitative writing
B.
guided writing
C.
free writing
D.
creative writing
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20
[单选题]
Students should get the main idea of the listening content, at the same time they should find some specific information. This is a procedure in __________.
A.
while-listening
B.
post-listening
C.
pre-listening
D.
pre-reading
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21
[单选题]
Which of the following activities can be used at the while-reading step?
A.
Predicting the topic.
B.
Skimming to find the main idea.
C.
Associating the story with one's own experience.
D.
Researching more information about this topic.
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解析
22
[单选题]
What purpose does NOT post-listening activities serve?
A.
Helping students relate the text with their personal experience.
B.
Offering students the opportunities of extending other language skills.
C.
Practicing students' ability of predicting the new words in the text.
D.
Asking students to write a passage about the listening materials.
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23
[单选题]
Teacher:After listening, answer the following two questions according to what you have heard on the tape.
(1) What is the relationship between the speakers?
(2) What are the speakers´ attitudes towards each other?
What listening strategy does this listening activity help to train?
A.
Inferring.
B.
Gist listening.
C.
Listening for details.
D.
Dictation.
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24
[单选题]
When you focus on "utterance function" and "expected response" by using examples like "apology/ac-ceptance, inform/acknowledge" ,you are probably teaching language at the__________ .
A.
lexical level
B.
discourse level
C.
story level
D.
grammatical level
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25
[单选题]
Which of the following activities is NOT suitable for consolidating vocabulary?
A.
Labeling.
B.
Using minimal pairs.
C.
Odd man out.
D.
Word association.
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26
[单选题]
Which of the following is NOT a suitable pre-listening activity?
A.
Writing a similar text.
B.
Discussing a relevant picture.
C.
Writing questions about the topic.
D.
Associating vocabulary with the topic.
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27
[单选题]
Which of the following materials is NOT appropriate for a teacher to use in listening practice?
A.
Materials with different dialects.
B.
Comprehensible authentic materials.
C.
Materials with comprehensible new words for students.
D.
Materials with contents beyond students' comprehension capacity.
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28
[单选题]
If a teacher focuses on the richness of writing material, he/she is most likely to take the________ approach to teaching writing.
A.
genre-based
B.
content-oriented
C.
product-oriented
D.
process-oriented
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29
[单选题]
Which of the following models is not frequently used in listening teaching?
A.
Bottom-up Model.
B.
Top-down Model.
C.
PPT Model.
D.
Interactive Model.
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30
[单选题]
If a teacher wants to organize an open or creative activity in an oral English class, he/she can choose the following activities except
A.
role-play
B.
debate
C.
impromptu speech
D.
retelling
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31
[单选题]
When a teacher asks students to use phonetic knowledge in specific communicative contexts to practice what they have learned, it refers to the principle of________in teaching pronunciation.
A.
long-term development
B.
communication
C.
pertinence
D.
accuracy
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32
[单选题]
If a teacher says "Read the text carefully and figure out the meaning of the underlined word", he/she wants to cultivate students' reading skill of________
A.
predicting
B.
inferring
C.
word-guessing
D.
scanning
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33
[单选题]
Which of the following activities cannot help students develop the listening skill for specific information?
A.
Filling in the diagram.
B.
Creating a synopsis.
C.
Putting sentences in order.
D.
Choosing true or false.
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34
[单选题]
What can cloze help to train in terms of writing?
A.
Unity of texts.
B.
Layout of texts.
C.
Compilation of texts.
D.
Use of cohesive devices.
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解析
35
[单选题]
Teaching pronunciation is not teaching isolated speech sounds. Some aspects such asphonemes, phonetic symbols, words, sentences, meanings, and usages should be included. This reflects________principle of teaching pronunciation.
A.
comprehensiveness
B.
long-term development
C.
accuracy
D.
pertinence
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36
[单选题]
Which of the following practices is not involved in the Post-reading stage?
A.
Evaluating students' reading performances.
B.
Capturing specific information and analyzing the text structure.
C.
Conducting oral or written exercises based on the reading materials.
D.
Connecting the reading materials with the external information.
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37
[单选题]
When a teacher asks students to discuss how the writer's ideas are organized in the text, he/she intends to develop students' skill of________
A.
recognizing the textual structure
B.
understanding the writer's intention
C.
distinguishing facts from opinions
D.
commenting on the content of the text
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38
[单选题]
Which of the following activities actually does not involve writing?
A.
Completion according to outlines.
B.
Completion with multiple choices.
C.
Completion according to topic sentences.
D.
Completion according to the brainstorming.
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解析
39
[单选题]
Which of the following activities is the best for training detailed reading?
A.
Drawing a diagram to show the text structure.
B.
Giving the text an appropriate title.
C.
Transforming information from the text to a diagram.
D.
Finding out all the unfamiliar words.
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解析
40
[单选题]
Which of the following activities can be used at the while-reading step?
A.
Predicting the topic.
B.
Skimming to find the main idea.
C.
Associating the story with one's own experience.
D.
Researching more information about this topic.
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解析
41
[单选题]
When you pick up a newspaper, you read through the headlines, titles and subtitles quickly to get a general idea about what is written on the page and find out if there is anything interesting there. This skill is called
A.
scanning
B.
skimming
C.
inferring
D.
predicting
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解析
42
[单选题]
In writing, which activity is used to get students to exchange their papers and correct in terms of spelling and grammar point?
A.
Editing.
B.
Brainstorming.
C.
Mapping.
D.
Drafting.
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解析
43
[单选题]
Which of the following activities is not frequently used to develop students' speaking fluency?
A.
Having discussions in groups.
B.
Imitating the pronunciation.
C.
Having a debate.
D.
Role-play.
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44
[单选题]
In speaking class, the teacher uses phrases such as "Wow My goodness Pardon" to communicate with students. Which principle does this teacher focus on?
A.
Positive response.
B.
Hesitation filler.
C.
Body language.
D.
Conventional conversation.
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45
[单选题]
What kind of difficulty will students have in comprehending the following reading material?
For the Arab the location of the person in relation to the body is quite different. The person exists somewhere down inside the body. The ego is not completely hidden, however, because it can be reached very easily with an insult. It is protected from touch but not from words.
A.
Background knowledge.
B.
Language.
C.
Type of writing.
D.
Grammar points.
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46
[单选题]
If students have finished their writing, what instruction may the teacher give then?
A.
Gather relevant information and ideas.
B.
Make an outline.
C.
Brainstorming.
D.
Share the writing.
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47
[单选题]
When a teacher intends to introduce a teaching model to his/her reading class, which of the following is least likely to be his/her choice?
A.
Interactive Model.
B.
Top-down Model.
C.
Interactive-compensatory Model.
D.
Bottom-up Model.
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48
[单选题]
When a teacher teaches the word "famous" , he/she teaches two collocations "be famous for" and "be famous as" . The teacher attaches importance to
A.
word meaning
B.
word information
C.
word usage
D.
word strategies
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49
[单选题]
When it comes to the PPP teaching model of oral English class, the second P refers to______
A.
Presentation
B.
Prediction
C.
Practice
D.
Production
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50
[单选题]
When teachers teach pronunciation to students, which of the following suggestions is useless?
A.
Use hands and arms to conduct choral pronunciation practice.
B.
Move around the classroom when doing choral practice.
C.
Try to use visual aids.
D.
Rely on explanations.
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纠错
解析
51
[单选题]
Which of the following activities are not communicative activities in teaching speaking?
A.
Information gap activities.
B.
Accuracy-focused games.
C.
Debates and interviews.
D.
Problem-solving activities.
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解析
52
[单选题]
What purpose do post-listening activities NOT serve?
A.
Helping students relate the text with their personal experience.
B.
Offering students the opportunities of developing other language skills.
C.
Practicing students' ability to match the pre-listening prediction with contents of the text.
D.
Enabling students to have a discussion about the topic.
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53
[单选题]
Which of the following practices is NOT suitable for controlled writing activities?
A.
Copying.
B.
Filling-in.
C.
Revising.
D.
Transformations.
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54
[单选题]
Anderson and Lynch put forward the three factors that affect the listening comprehension.Which of the following is not among them?
A.
Listening materials.
B.
Listening tasks.
C.
Listening training.
D.
Background knowledge.
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55
[简答题]

请谈谈在写作教学的PWP模式中,写前环节要考虑哪三个要素?并列举三种写作教学 活动中的写作练习类型。

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问题:
1、

请谈谈在写作教学的PWP模式中,写前环节要考虑哪三个要素?并列举三种写作教学 活动中的写作练习类型。

未作答
56
[简答题]

听力技能是语言技能的重要内容之一。请简述听力基本技能包括哪些内容(149)。并选择其中的三项技能,列举出合理的训练方式。

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问题:
1、

听力技能是语言技能的重要内容之一。请简述听力基本技能包括哪些内容(149)。并选择其中的三项技能,列举出合理的训练方式。

未作答
57
[简答题]

请简述3P模式的内涵,并说明3P模式应如何应用在口语教学当中。

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解析
问题:
1、

请简述3P模式的内涵,并说明3P模式应如何应用在口语教学当中。

未作答
58
[简答题]

词汇教学内容一般包括词汇意义、词汇信息、词汇用法和词汇策略。请简述词汇策略的内容,并简单介绍两种常见的词汇教学模式。

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解析
问题:
1、

词汇教学内容一般包括词汇意义、词汇信息、词汇用法和词汇策略。请简述词汇策略的内容,并简单介绍两种常见的词汇教学模式。

未作答
59
[简答题]

简述skimmin9的基本含义并举一例说明其用途。写出训练该项技能时可采取的三个步骤,并用英语写出两旬相关的教师指令语。

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问题:
1、

简述skimmin9的基本含义并举一例说明其用途。写出训练该项技能时可采取的三个步骤,并用英语写出两旬相关的教师指令语。

未作答
60
[简答题]

请阅读下面一份学生的书面表达以及教师的评语。并回答问题。

Hi, Suzanne,

First of all, welcome to China. In fact, many students have the same problem like you. As a matter of fact, it doesn´t as difficult as you think. But ways are great importance. Here are some tips:

Firstly, review your lessons so that it can help you catch the important points. Also read books in advance. And put your heart into class, especial what the teacher says.

Secondly, don´t be afraid make mistakes. It´s a good study habit which play a important role in learning language.

Thirdly, try to do something hard and always discuss some problems with your classmates in Chinese so that you can learn Chinese from your classmates.

Finally, to be patient when you still do poorly in Chinese. As you know, Rome isn´t build in a day. As time goes on, you will success sooner or later.

I hope that you can make great progress in Chinese. Good luck!

Yours,

Xiao Yu

教师的评语:结构合理,层次清晰。过渡词用得很好,使用了较复杂的句式,为文章增色了许多。但画线地方有误,请改正。

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问题:
1、

该教师对学生作文的错误地方画线有何作用?

未作答
2、

对该教师对学生作文的批改情况进行分析。

未作答
3、

假若此学生作文中出现的问题是学生群体中普遍常犯的错误,教师应该怎么做?

未作答
61
[简答题]

下面是一位高中英语教师在进行语法教学时所展示的课件。

根据所给信息从下列三个方面作答。

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解析
问题:
1、

请问该教师使用了哪种语法教学方法?该方法的优点和缺点分别是什么?

未作答
2、

Page 3表明该教师采用了哪种语法练习形式?常见的语法练习形式还包括哪些?

未作答
3、

请指出该教师在教学过程中存在的一个问题并加以改正。

未作答
62
[简答题]

下面是某教师设计的听力课堂活动,听力材料的主题是“The First Aid”。

Teaching Procedure:

(1) Present some words with the pictures and make students master the pronunciation of these words.

(2) Lead students to guess the meaning of the words through asking questions about these words.

(3) Play the tape for the first time and ask students to circle these words on textbooks if they hear them.

(4) Show the pictures related to the first aid on the screen. Play the tape again and ask students to number them in the correct order.

(5) Play the tape. Ask students to discuss in pairs what they have heard and fill in the chart so that students can learn the treatment that should be given in each situation.

(6) Ask students to work in pairs, and give their partner first aid instructions in each situation using the pictures and chart above. Then write them down.

根据所给信息从下列三个方面作答。

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解析
问题:
1、

请分析该设计包含了听力教学的哪些阶段及其设计意图。

未作答
2、

该设计可以培养学生的哪些听力技能?

未作答
3、

该设计遵循了听力教学的哪些原则?

未作答
63
[简答题]

下面是一堂针对高一年级学生的听力课的听力材料及某个教学环节的记录。

根据所给信息从下列三个方面作答。

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解析
问题:
1、

请问所描述的教学情境属于听力教学的哪一个教学环节?此环节的教学目的是什么?

未作答
2、

为什么没有学生能够正确回答关于听力材料的问题?请分析其可能的原因。这位教 师的教学步骤存在什么问题?

未作答
3、

请根据存在的问题提出相应的建议。

未作答
64
[简答题]

请阅读下面一份学生的书面表达及教师的评语,并回答问题。

根据所给信息从下列三个方面作答。

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解析
问题:
1、

该教师对学生作文的错误地方画线有何作用?

未作答
2、

对该教师对学生作文的批改情况进行分析。

未作答
3、

假若此学生作文中出现的问题是学生群体常犯的错误,教师应该怎么做?

未作答
65
[简答题]

下面是某高中英语教师关于写作教学的活动设计.

A. Review the key words and sentence structure in the article An Introduction to Beijing learned in the last class, and analyze the layout of this article.

B. Present the writing topic of this lesson "An Introduction to Our Hometown".

C. Four students in a group. Organize a brainstorm activity about the topic "Our hometown" .

Ask students to set down the key points when they discuss.

D. Students introduce their hometown to classmates.

E. Students finish the article about their hometown.

F. Students exchange their articles and take on peer-editing.

G. Students revise their articles according to the suggestions of the teacher and classmates.

根据所给信息从下列两个方面作答。

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解析
问题:
1、

该教师采取了哪种写作教学模式,请简述该模式的主要内容。

未作答
2、

请阐述每项活动的设计目的。

未作答